Vtk data file format


















The Visualization ToolKit VTK is an open source, freely available software system for 3D computer graphics, image processing, and visualization. VTK supports a wide variety of visualization algorithms including scalar, vector, tensor, texture, and volumetric methods; and advanced modeling techniques such as implicit modeling, polygon reduction, mesh smoothing, cutting, contouring, and Delaunay triangulation. As Tcl is one of the easiest languages with which to learn VTK, this tutorial is organized as a set of Tcl code examples with explanations.

It is assumed that the student is familiar with basic Unix commands, the Tcl interpreter, and the use of an editor. The examples we will be using were originally developed for the Workshop on Scientific Visualization and are based upon the example programs and data from Kitware. The workshop examples are available for download here: Tar file of the VTK workshop examples.

See VTK Examples web page for more information. This tutorial assumes that you have downloaded and untared the workshop examples file. You should now have a materials directory with both a Data and a Demos subdirectory. For example:. The most effective way for you to go through this tutorial is by running and modifying the appropriate workshop examples as we discuss them. Note : in many of the example files, some code lines are commented out.

These lines represent alternative options for a particular function in the code. You should experiment with the code by changing which option is executed i. It can also be helpful for you to browse the VTK documentation for the specific classes we discuss links are provided. This will tell you on what machines VTK is available, how to set up your environment, how to set your display, and where the documentation is.

This insures cross-platform portability and creates a device independent graphics layer. In the graphics model class names were adapted from the movie-making industry. Lights, cameras, actors, and props are all used to create a scene. In order to visualize your data, you will need to open a window and create a renderer. The vtkRenderWindow is a container class for vtkRenderer objects.

Within a VTK application you can have multiple windows and multiple renderers tiled within each window. Here is example Tcl code to create a simple window and renderer:. Now that we know how to create a window, we can create an actor for our scene. To start we will need some data. We will use an instance of vtkConeSource to generate polygonal data for a cone.

We will then use an instance of vtkPolyDataMapper to take the polygonal data from the vtkConeSource and create a rendering for the renderer.

Here is example Tcl code to create a simple cone and a window and renderer:. In order to interact with the scene using the mouse we will use an instance of vtkRenderWindowInteractor. The left mouse button controls rotation, the middle mouse button controls panning, and the right mouse button controls zooming.

Here is code to create a cone within an interactive window and renderer:. The visualization pipeline is responsible for constructing the geometric representation that is then rendered by the graphics pipeline. In other words the visualization pipeline transforms informational data into graphical data which is then transformed into images by the graphics pipeline.

VTK uses a data flow approach to transform informational data into graphical data. There are two basic types of objects involved:. VTK data objects have both topological and geometrical structure and can represent several types of data:. We have two sets of example programs available for you to use. This directory contains several subdirectories which cover various VTK topics such as Modeling, Image processing, Volume Rendering, etc. These subdirectories are further broken down by language.

The VTK Tcl examples below were originally developed for the Workshop on Scientific Visualization and are based upon the example programs from Kitware. The workshop examples are organized into two subdirectories in the materials directory.

Sorry, something went wrong. It seems like the problem is related to different versions in the reader and the writer. Can you reproduce something related? Can we define the versions somewhere? Unfortunately I cannot test it since no VTK9 package is available on my system.

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